George Mueller:
The beginning of anxiety is the end of faith; and the beginning of true faith is the end of anxiety.
George Mueller:
The beginning of anxiety is the end of faith; and the beginning of true faith is the end of anxiety.
George Mueller:
For more than half a century, I have never known one day when I had not more business than I could get through. For 40 years, I have had annually about 30,000 letters, and most of these have passed through my own hands. I have nine assistants always at work corresponding in German, French, English, Danish, Italian, Russian, and other languages. Then, as pastor of a church with 1200 believers, great has been my care. I have had charge of five orphanages; also at my publishing depot, the printing and circulation of millions of tracts, books, and Bibles. But I have always made it a rule never to begin work till I have had a good season with God.
(HT: bible.org)
Title: John Calvin: A Heart for Devotion, Doctrine & Doxology
Editor: Burk Parsons
Contributors Include: Jay Adams, Jerry Bridges, Sinclair Ferguson, Michael Horton, Steve Lawson, John MacArthur, Philip Ryken
Publisher: Reformation Trust, 2008; 257 pp. $19.00
Recommendation (4-star scale): ![]()
This year, in honor of the 500th anniversary of John Calvin’s birth, I have focused more of my reading on Calvin — works both about him and by him. And I have been much encouraged and helped in the process.
I purchased this book near the end of last year and it sat on my shelf for some time before I picked it back up, and I’ve spent the last month or so working my way through the 19 essays that make up the book.
Most of these essays are not as much about Calvin the person (though there are a couple of those), but about Calvin and his theology and spiritual legacy. As noted above, the contributors to this volume make up something of a contemporary “who’s who” in the Reformed tradition (though conspicuously missing were R. C. Sproul and John Piper). Each article had a contribution to make, though a couple seemed somewhat scant in their insights.
Two articles alone made the volume worth the purchase price for me: “The Churchman of the Reformation,” and “The Principle Article of Salvation.”
In the former article, author Harry Reeder draws attention to Calvin’s role as a leader, preacher, teacher, writer, shepherd, and evangelist-missionary. What was most significant in this article is that final role of Calvin, for a common lament against Calvinism is its lack of evangelistic emphasis. Yet evangelism was central to his personal and ministerial life:
Calvin persistently evangelized the children of Geneva through catechism classes and the Geneva Academy. Moreover, he trained preachers to appeal for men and women to follow Christ. The visitation of the sick prescribed an evangelistic inquiry. Even a cursory examination of Calvin’s sermons reveals an unquenchable zeal for men and women to be converted to Christ.
But what about missions? In the Registry of the Venerable Company of Pastors, it is recorded that eighty-eight missionaries had been sent out from Geneva. In actuality, there were probably more than one hundred.…The blessing of God upon the missionary endeavors of Calvin and the Geneva churches from 1555 to 1562 was extraordinary — more than one hundred underground churches were planted in France by 1560. By 1562, the number had increased to 2,150, producing more than three million members.…
Calvin did not evangelize and plant churches in France alone. Geneva-trained missionaries planted churches in Italy, the Netherlands, Hungary, Poland, Germany, England, Scotland, and the independent states of the Rhineland. Even more astonishing was an initiative that sent missionaries to Brazil. Calvin’s commitment to evangelism and missions was not theoretical, but as in every other area of his life and ministry, a matter of zealous action and passionate commitment.
So Reeder is helpful in debunking some of the misapprehensions and misnomers about the impact of Calvin’s theology on ministry and missions, making this article particularly helpful.
The other article that was especially helpful for me personally was Michael Horton’s essay, “The Principle Article of Salvation.” Horton illustrates what Calvin centrally believed about justification, how believers are united to Christ, and what the implication of that justification and union is on sanctification.
As I told a couple people after reading that article, I felt that I had misunderstood sanctification for much of my life. Quoting from The Institutes, Horton draws attention to this statement:
…sons, who are more generously and candidly treated by their fathers, do not hesitate to offer them incomplete and half-done and even defective works, trusting that their obedience and readiness will be approved by our most merciful Father, however small, rude, and imperfect these may be.
Horton then draws this conclusion: “Once works are no longer presented to God for justification, they can be accepted despite their imperfections by a merciful Father for the sake of Christ.”
And later he adds that because we have in heaven not a Judge, but a gracious Father, we are freed “for the first time to obey God and serve our neighbor without fear of punishment for our shortcomings.…Although they play no role in God’s acceptance of us, even believers’ imperfect works are welcomed by the Father because their corruption ‘is buried in Christ’s purity and is not charged to our account.’”
So a believer’s works are “justified” in the sense that they are accepted entirely by God because of our union to Christ and His perfect righteousness being attributed and reckoned to us, yet they do not contribute to our justification. The latter part of the previous sentence is widely acknowledged by evangelicals — our works do not merit our salvation. Yet that the favor of God on all our works — even incomplete and imperfect works — is uncommonly known to believers (and misunderstood about Calvinism).
Because of the cross-work of Christ, we are justified, and because of the cross-work of Christ, we (and all our works) are entirely accepted by the Father. This, of course, is not to produce in us apathy to works, but rest and contentment that failure will not produce judgment and disavowal, but rather the loving correction of the Father and the continued application of Christ’s righteousness to those failures.
Here is not only a chapter that I will continue to reference and re-read, but also an encouragement to continue reading The Institutes myself so I might read the entire context of Calvin’s words.
So purchase this book for these two chapters — it’s worth it — and then read the rest of the book as well and reap the extra blessing of added insights into Calvin and Calvinism.
When we do not pray, there are a multiplicity of reasons that we offer for our waywardness:
May I suggest also that one primary reason we do not pray is because we either do not know or do not believe the authority of the One to whom we pray and our access to Him.
In Ephesians 1, Paul is exceedingly careful to expound the activity of the triune God in our salvation — the Father has blessed, chosen, predestined, and adopted us (vv. 3-6); the Son redeemed and forgiven us, lavished His grace on us, revealed the mystery of His will to us, and given us an inheritance and hope (vv. 7-12); the Spirit has sealed us and been given to us as a pledge (guarantee) of our inheritance (vv. 13-14).
The entire Godhead is (and has eternally been) active in our salvation.
Then, as Paul summarizes the first three chapters in a prayer for the Ephesians, he notes the availability of the triune God in prayer. Moreover, the three requests in this prayer correspond to the three persons of the Godhead:
This God who has eternally prepared and brought about our salvation not only makes Himself accessible to us through prayer, but He also offers His divine power, love and fulness for the daily living of our lives. As I said, one reason we do not pray is because we do not know what has been made available to us. This infinite, majestic, holy, powerful, wrathful, gracious and loving God is also the One who is our accessible Father!
John MacArthur well summarizes our position before our God and Father when he writes,
Because God is our heavenly Father, we do not come to Him in fear and trembling, afraid that He will rebuff us or be indifferent. We do not come to God to appease Him as the pagans do to their deities. We come to a tender, loving, concerned, compassionate, accepting Father. A loving human father always accepts the advances of his children, even when they have been disobedient or ungrateful. How much more does our heavenly Father accept His children, regardless of what they have done or not done? Paul approaches the Father with boldness and confidence, knowing that He is more willing for His children to come to Him than they ever are of going to Him. He knows that God has been waiting all the while with a Father’s heart of love and anticipation. [Ephesians, p. 101.]
So the appeal to us to pray is not out of guilt and obligation, but from a gracious, generous, and sweet invitation from God Himself that we might delight in Him and in coming to Him. Come and pray because you can!
Martyn Lloyd-Jones, The Unsearchable Riches of Christ:
…as Christians let us always remember that the Name that is on us is the Name of God, ‘from whom the whole family in heaven and on earth is named’. What matters is no longer the family of David, no longer this tribe or that tribe, no longer this country or that country, this class or that class, this group or that group. No! The family name which I claim is the Name of God, and I am to live in this world as one who represents that family, as one who represents that Father. His name is on me; so may it never be besmirched! May men never think meanly of Him and His Name because of what they see in me!
I didn’t have my radio on most of the day yesterday, so I heard no news during the day. On my drive home I was listening to a sermon, so I likewise missed the news. So when I got home one of the girls said something about Fort Hood, and I was confused about what she was saying.
Then I turned on the news.
Another violent shooting tragedy.
When I opened my web browser this morning, I saw an article I’d forgotten that I’d pulled up a couple days ago to read later: “A Violent, Vicious Cycle.” It chronicled two recent violent killings that seemed particularly senseless. One columnist is quoted as saying,
“This has got to stop,” Chicago Tribune columnist Mary Schmich wrote. But why doesn’t it? The cycle of death repeats itself again and again.
“The killing, the shock. The shouting, the weeping. The refreshed resolve to make it end. And then the urgency wanes.”
The urgency wanes. It wanes, in part, because so many have such inadequate answers and so few have relevant answers. What I said at a previous, similar event is still appropriate today:
Of course the common complaint in this circumstance often is, “how could God allow this? How could He let all these innocent people die?” Yet the greater and more penetrating question is, “why did He spare me? Why did He extend His grace on me another day and allow me to live?” Over the course of my life I have sinned enough against the standard of God’s perfection that He would have been fully just to have condemned me to hell decades ago. It is only because of grace and Christ that He spares me. I do not merit life; only His grace grants that life. That any on earth this morning awakened to life is a manifestation of God’s kindness and grace.
So even in this tragedy, there is opportunity for the gracious intermingling of both the gospel and gratitude.
Mark Galli, “Yawning at the Word:”
Whenever the Bible is read, a hush should come over us. We should be inching toward the edge of our seats, leaning forward, turning our best ear toward the speaker, fearful we’ll miss a single word—the deeds and words and character of Almighty and Merciful God are being revealed! In a world of suffering and pain, of doubt and despair, of questions about the meaning and purpose of existence, we are about to hear of God’s glory, forgiveness, mercy and love, of his intention for the world, of his promise to make it all good in the end, of the way to join his people, of the means to abide with him forever!
Title: Disciplines of a Godly Man
Author: R. Kent Hughes
Publisher: Crossway Books, 2009; 304 pp. $15.99
Recommendation (4-star scale): ![]()
There are a variety of reasons that people fail to live disciplined lives — laziness and apathy, fleeting awareness of the cost of feeble discipline, weakness and immaturity, lack of a role model, and sometimes, we’re simply uneducated and untaught.
It is this last issue that Kent Hughes addresses in his wonderfully helpful book, Disciplines of a Godly Man.
Why write a book like this? Because, Hughes says, “disciplined Christian lives are the exception, not the rule…[and because] men are so much less spiritually inclined and spiritually disciplined than women.”
To help men become more disciplined, Hughes fingers four primary areas of a man’s life — his relationships, his soul, his character, and his ministry — and writes several chapters in each area to address specific areas of need. For instance, under “character,” he addresses the needs of integrity, tongue, and work.
Each chapter is relatively brief — 10-15 pages — and includes a simple discussion guide that can be used either individually or in a group setting. Hughes’ writing is also engaging with multiple illustrations and examples, along with concise explanations of Bible passages. Even for the man who is disinclined to read, this book is invitingly readable.
A sample statement from his chapter on devotion:
The reason many men do not have an effective devotional life is, they never plan for it. They do not know what it is because they have never taken the time to find out. They do not pray because they do not set aside the time.…The question for prayerless men is a very masculine one: Are we man enough to meditate? To confess? To adore? To submit? To sweat and endure?
Now the real challenge in writing a book like this is not just in the writing, but in persuading men to read it. Face it, more books for men are purchased by women for their men than by the men themselves. Let’s be culturally different at GBC — men, don’t just buy this book. Buy it, read it, and implement it in your life.
This book is available in the church library, and in the bookstore ($11).
John Calvin, quoted in John Calvin: A Heart for Devotion, Doctrine & Doxology:
For what can be more awfully tormenting than to be constantly racked with doubt and anxiety? And we will never be able to arrive at a calm state of mind until we are taught to repose with implicit confidence in the providence of God.
J. W. Alexander, Remember Him:
The greatest care is necessary in an affair so important as the examination of your state before God. You will naturally be reluctant to come to an unfavourable conclusion about this and so self-love combined with self-ignorance will expose you to the danger of self-deception. Earnestly endeavour to exercise a holy candour. Be thorough and, for this purpose, do not be hasty in your search but use frequent repetition.
Title: Remember Him
Author: J. W. Alexander
Publisher: Banner of Truth (reprint), 2000; 56 pp. $5.00
Recommendation (4-star scale): ![]()
For as often as you eat this bread and drink the cup, you proclaim the Lord’s death until He comes. (1 Corinthians 11:26)
Those words by the apostle Paul are familiar to believers, who likely hear them at least monthly as they celebrate the Lord’s supper. And in the familiarity it is possible to miss the depth and significance of what is intended in this remembrance.
Pastor J. W. Alexander, ministering in the mid-19th century longed for his people not to miss Christ’s intent for this ordinance. So he wrote a series of thoughts about communion intended for the young people in his congregation so they might mature in their practice of communion.
Though brief in length, the 80 devotionals in this brief volume cover a variety of topics that will help any believer prepare for communion. Among the topics covered are things like:
Of particular benefit in the book are the three pages of questions he has compiled to ask prior to communion. A sampling those queries:
Have I seen myself to be, by nature and practice, a lost and helpless sinner? Have I seen not only the sinfulness of my particular acts and omissions, but that my heart is a seat and fountain of sin, and that in me, as unrenewed, there is no good thing? Has a view of this led me to despair of help from myself, and to see that I must be altogether indebted to Christ for salvation, and to the gracious aid of the Holy Spirit for strength and ability to perform my duty?…
And what is my duty, in consideration of the possibility that I may be summoned into eternity before another communion service? [pp. 11, 14]
This book is brief, but well worth its small price and a regular perusal in preparation for communion.
Christianity Today editorial, “Just Married?”:
In the context of this privatized understanding of marriage, in which the institution is valued for its tax value and its health-insurance implications, it is no wonder that gay activists are making their bid for its benefits. If marriage is merely the private choice of two individuals to enter into an intimacy contract, why not let everyone in on the act?
But marriage is more than that. It is more than merely personal. It is more than a contract. It is more than the legitimization of intimacy. And it is…a lot more than health insurance and jointly filed tax returns. Marriage is a modeling of Christ’s love for the church: not as a theological object lesson but as a lived-out parable of the principles that undergird the universe.
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Title: Why We Love the Church: In Praise of Institutions and Organized Religion
Authors: Kevin DeYoung and Ted Kluck
Publisher: Moody Publishers, 2009; 234 pp. $14.99
Recommendation (4-star scale): ![]()
Well-written books are becoming a trend for Kevin DeYoung. Just three years ago, he published his first book, and just 18 months ago he published his first book that had wide distribution. Now he joins Ted Kluck again to write his fourth book and the third that I’ve read (see also Why We’re Not Emergent and Just Do Something). Like his previous books, this one is profoundly helpful and as a companion to Why We’re Not Emergent, it also is an important book.
When I first became aware of the emergent church a few years ago, it seemed quickly obvious to me that much of what was driving that movement was disenchantment with the local church. Individuals had been sinned against, “burned,” hurt, and overwhelmed with a variety of ills that at times influence and even plague the church. In their discouragement, these individuals left the church, but not wanting to forsake their spirituality and connectedness to other believers, they formed a new kind of church was after their own making and style more than out of the making of Biblical principles.
The first collaboration between DeYoung and Kluck, Why We’re Not Emergent, was a very helpful warning about the dangers of the emergent movement. This complementary volume now sets out to explain what is good and right about the church — for all its failings and weaknesses — and why believers should maintain a commitment to the church.
In the introduction, DeYoung identifies the nature of the problem:
Increasingly we hear glowing talk of a churchless Christianity. It is easy to read any number of personal memoirs where professing Christian men and women tell their tale of disenchantment with the local church and their bold step away from church into what, they would say, is a fuller, more satisfying Christian life. These days, spirituality is hot; religion is not. Community is hip, but the church is lame. Both inside the church and out, organized religion is seen as oppressive, irrelevant, and a waste of time. Outsiders like Jesus, but not the church. Insiders have been told that they can do just fine with God apart from the church. [pp. 12-13]
DeYoung asserts that this is akin to a decorpulation of the church — a removal of the body, the church, from its head, Christ. DeYoung and Kluck are committed to a simple premise: “We don’t want Christians to give up on the church.” [p. 14]
To that end, DeYoung and Kluck combine their two distinct styles of writing — DeYoung the theologian pastor with endnotes, Kluck the church member with anecdotes and analogy — to address four primary attacks against the church:
Each chapter of the book is designed to answer one of these allegations, with DeYoung answering the criticisms from a Biblical perspective and Kluck from more of an anecdotal perspective. Together they combine to offer a sound refutation to these complaints.
For instance, in answering the accusation that the church is declining in attendance, indicating that the church is missing its objective and needs replacement, DeYoung notes that 37 percent of Americans still attend church at least monthly and 52 percent are members of some institutional church. Moreover, most of the decline that is typically lamented is within mainline denominations and the Roman Catholic church while the evangelical church actually grew in the past 15 years. So the numbers may not necessarily support the accusations that are being made.
Moreover, he also reminds readers of the theological truth that, “Didn’t Jesus…tell us that ‘the gate is narrow and the way is hard that leads to life, and those who find it are few’ (Matt. 7:14)? Wasn’t the early church of Philadelphia commended by the Lord Jesus even though they were facing opposition and had ‘little power’ (Rev. 3:7-13)? There is simply no biblical teaching to indicate that church size is the measure of success.” [p. 31]
Such helpful instruction and encouragement permeates this book —
God will not reward churchgoers, or His churches for that matter, for being big and influential, or hip and culturally with-it, but for being good and faithful (Matt. 25:23). That’s all God asks of us — be good and faithful, which is right, because that’s the best that we can do. [p. 36]
It can be helpful to know how others perceive us, but not always. In our self-esteem-oriented, easily offended, suffering-averse world, I fear that the church is too eager to be liked.…Of course Christianity has an “image problem.” At times, this is our own fault. But at other times, our lack of an image problem has been just as damning. We’ve been indistinct from the world with nothing to set us apart, nothing to suggest a transformed life or renewed thinking bound by the Word of God. [pp. 80-1.]
Church isn’t boring because we’re not showing enough film clips, or because we play an organ instead of a guitar. It’s boring because we neuter it of its importance.…At the end of my life I want my friends and family to remember me as someone who battled for the gospel, who tried to mortify sin in my life, who fought hard for life, and who contended earnestly for the faith. Not just as a nice guy who occasionally noticed the splendor of the mountains God created, while otherwise just trying to enjoy myself, manage my schedule, and work on my short game. [p. 102]
It’s true that a church is more than a sum of its worship services. But a church that does not assemble for regular corporate worship is not a church. Worship services are not peripheral to the life of the church.…Our gathering for worship is an exercise in covenant renewal, a weekly celebration of the resurrection, and a foretaste of the heavenly banquet to come. [pp. 171-2.]
In addition to the solid defense of the church and its position in the life of the believer, DeYoung and Kluck do not gloss over the problems within the church — they readily acknowledge that there are sins that are committed within the church and that churches sometimes wrongly prioritize preferences over truth. Yet these realities do not mean that the church must be dismissed as arcane and obsolete. Rather, that believers must live together in commitment to one another within the church for the hope of the gospel and the glory of God.
DeYoung’s final thought is a fitting conclusion:
So I guess here is my final advice: Find a good local church, get involved, become a member, stay there for the long haul. Put away thoughts of revolution for a while and join the plodding visionaries. Go to church this Sunday and worship there in spirit and truth, be patient with your leaders, rejoice when the gospel is faithfully proclaimed, bear with those who hurt you, and give people the benefit of the doubt. While you are there, sing like you mean it, say hi to the teenager no one notices, welcome the blue hairs and the nose-ringed, volunteer for the nursery once in a while. And yes, bring your fried chicken to the potluck like everyone else, invite a friend to church, take the new couple out for coffee, give to the Christmas offering, be thankful that someone vacuumed the carpeting, enjoy the Sundays that click for you, pray extra hard on the Sundays that don’t, and do not despise “the day of small things” (Zechariah 4:10). [pp. 226-7.]
Read this book and fall in love again with the bride who is loved by Christ.
Our ten-day trip to Germany also included a two-day trip to Poland. Prior to the second world war, the area of what is now northern Poland was part of Germany and it included an area where our ancestors had lived.
Actually, the paternal side of our family began in Enns, Austria some 500 years ago. Our family was Anabaptist, and persecution from the reformation drove them to northern Germany, and persecution for their faith there led them to settle in the Ukraine in a Mennonite community. When the Soviets came into power in Russia in the early 20th century, the confiscated all personal property and again our family was persecuted for their faith, so they fled to Canada in the early to mid-20s, where most of them remain. My immediate family moved to States in 1969.
While Dad has made several trips to Enns, he’s never seen the region where our family was in what is now Poland, so since we were relatively close (our family was from the region just south of Gdansk), we made a quick trip to see the region.
So some additional thoughts about our time in the countries of Germany and Poland —

The location where our Mennonite ancestors may very well have worshipped (an old Mennonite cemetery is in the right background of the photo) now has a Roman Catholic church.
The state of the church in both countries is very weak. Poland is primarily Roman Catholic and Germany is dominated by liberal Lutheranism, though pockets of the evangelical church exist throughout the country. Especially as we drove through town after town in Poland, seeing only the stately Catholic churches in view, I was overwhelmed with the reality that in each place there was likely no true Biblical testimony — so that whole towns and regions were likely destined for eternal suffering under the wrath of God. And seeing the pervasiveness of a secular (read: immoral), anti-Christian mindset in Germany, our hearts were heavy for a people who were at the forefront of the Reformation and now are largely ignorant and apathetic towards it.
Yet even in Germany, we found like-minded brothers. The two primary teachers at Word of Life are graduates of Dallas Theological Seminary, one of whom (Paul Troxler) I worked with at the same pool-cleaning company while we were in seminary. And Matt, the director of this campus attends a church pastored by a graduate of The Master’s Seminary (I previously mentioned Daniel, another member of that church who also desires to attend TMS). Matt also has attended NANC basic training, and is working on a Master’s degree in Biblical counseling from Faith Baptist Seminary, which has been influential in helping GBC begin its counseling ministry. So in Germany we found three guys (and likely more, had we gone to each of their churches) who were not only of the same faith, but like-minded and kindred spirits. It was a sweet reminder that God always is faithful to preserve a remnant of His people and often has a testimony for His name in some of the most unexpected places.
While the evangelical church in Germany is small, its members are serious in their love for the Lord and their commitment to the Scriptures. So the class we taught was relatively small, yet the students were obviously well-trained by the kinds of questions they were asking, and desirous of being used by the Lord in ministry. It not only made the teaching a joy, but also gives hope for the next generation of leaders in Germany.
Finally, going to Poland to see the land where our ancestors were was a particular blessing. We had three regions that we wanted to see and had no real idea of what we might find. Near the town of Malbork we found a Mennonite cemetery that may have contained the remains of some of our ancestors. We found numerous family names in the cemetery, though none that we could definitively say was family. Because of two world wars and an area that now is no longer Protestant, the cemetery was in much disrepair and had perhaps only 20% of the headstones remaining. What we did find were inscriptions after inscriptions on the headstones that articulated a clear trust in the blood of Christ alone for salvation and a confidence in eternity that was founded on the finished work of Christ. The tombstones were an encouragement of a faith that had long preceded our own and that God had been gracious to preserve in the midst of much persecution. How kind and extensive God’s grace is to us.
This trip has proven to be a real blessing for it has served as a reinforcement of the magnitude of God’s grace in preserving His people and our family and faith, and of the privilege of ministry and the proclamation of the gospel.